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5 Derm Dilemmas You’ll Encounter (and How to Handle Them)
Your Weekly Prompt to the Science of Skin and Success.

Welcome back, DERM Community!
Last week, we tackled how to manage common rashes and when they might mean more than meets the eye.
This week in Beneath the Surface, we’re shifting from diagnosis to action in the procedure room. Every derm professional encounters situations that aren’t just clinical, they're ethical, legal, and procedural puzzles.
Let’s break down five real-world problems and the science-backed, professionally sound solutions to solve them.
Featured on This Week’s Chapter:
Learning Opportunities: Common Problems, Smart Protocols
Problem 1: Brisk or Pulsatile Bleeding Post-Punch Biopsy
Sometimes a routine punch biopsy takes an unexpected turn when you encounter pulsatile bleeding. Even if you're not over a major artery, vessel-level bleeding demands immediate action.

Quick, confident measures like figure-of-8 sutures and direct pressure can control most cases. But if bleeding persists or returns, don’t hesitate to refer, better safe than sorry.
Problem 2: Cosmetic Lesion, Insurance Request
Patients occasionally request removal of benign lesions for cosmetic reasons and ask you to bill insurance. This puts you in an ethically and legally risky situation.

Be transparent, stand firm on policy, and never falsify diagnoses to satisfy billing demands. Patient trust is important, but so is professional integrity.
Problem 3: Anxious Patient with Prior Skin Cancer
A history of skin cancer can make even benign lesions feel threatening to a patient. When anxiety drives requests for multiple removals, a balanced approach is key.

Reassurance goes a long way. One representative biopsy may be all it takes to ease fear while avoiding unnecessary procedures.
Problem 4: Patient Refuses Pathology
Cost concerns sometimes lead patients to request lesion removal without pathology. It may seem harmless, especially if the lesion looks benign, but it’s not.

Always require pathology. It’s your legal and ethical safeguard, and it ensures the best outcome for both you and your patient.
Problem 5: Biopsy Over a Critical Structure
Biopsying over a nerve, vessel, or tendon raises the risk of unintended damage. But with the right technique, that risk is easily reduced.

Hydrodissection is a simple, effective way to protect critical structures. It’s a small extra step that can prevent major complications.
Opportunities for Dermatologists: Grow Your Career
👋🏻 See you next Thursday, DERM community!
Every encounter in dermatology isn’t just about the skin: it’s about judgment, ethics, and care. With knowledge and integrity, we can navigate any challenge.
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Smart skin care starts with science. Feel good, look great, and keep glowing with evidence-based choices
— The Derm for Primary Care Team
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